Kuyamba Kwa Ntchito Zopangira Zopangidwa Ndi Zida Zopangira Zosefera Magalimoto

Zosefera zamagalimotondi sefa yomwe imasefa zinyalala kapena mpweya.Zosefera zodziwika bwino zamagalimoto zopangidwa ndi zida zopangira zosefera zamagalimoto ndi: fyuluta ya mpweya, fyuluta ya air conditioner, fyuluta yamafuta, zosefera zamafuta, zonyansa zomwe zimasefedwa ndi fyuluta iliyonse yofananira ndizosiyana, koma kwenikweni ndi zonyansa za mpweya wosefedwa kapena zamadzimadzi.

Pakalipano, injini zamagalimoto ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito youmampweya fyulutafyuluta ya mpweya yokhala ndi zosefera zamapepala zomwe ndizochepa kwambiri, zotsika mtengo, zosavuta kusintha, komanso zosefera bwino.Kuwunika kwa Sefa ya Air ndi Nthawi Zosinthira Zosefera za mpweya zimatha kukonza injini panjira.Mpweya wopumira usanasakanizidwe ndi mafuta, ntchito ya fyuluta ya mpweya ndiyo kusefa fumbi, nthunzi yamadzi ndi zinyalala zina mumlengalenga kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya woyera umalowa mu silinda.

Kuti injini igwire ntchito bwino, mpweya wochuluka uyenera kukokedwa. Ngati zinthu zovulaza zomwe zili mumlengalenga (fumbi, chingamu, alumina, chitsulo cha acidified, etc.) zikokedwa, silinda ndi pisitoni zimawonjezeka. kulemedwa, ndi kuvala kwachilendo kudzachitika, ndipo ngakhale mafuta a injini adzasakanizidwa ndi mafuta a injini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu., zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwa injini ndikufupikitsa moyo.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, fyuluta ya mpweya imakhalanso ndi ntchito yochepetsera phokoso.Zosefera za mpweya nthawi zambiri zimafunika kusinthidwa ma kilomita 10,000 aliwonse kuti zitheke kugwiritsa ntchito bwino.

Chidziwitso cha magwiridwe antchito opangidwa ndifyuluta yamagalimotozida zopangira:

Thempweya fyulutaya galimoto ndi ofanana ndi mphuno ya munthu.Ndi mulingo womwe mpweya uyenera kudutsa polowa mu injini.Ndi msonkhano wopangidwa ndi sefa imodzi kapena zingapo zomwe zimayeretsa mpweya.Ntchito yake ndikusefa mchenga ndi mpweya wina mumlengalenga.Inaimitsidwa particulate nkhani, kotero kuti mpweya kulowa injini ndi woyera ndi woyera, kuti injini akhoza ntchito bwinobwino.Nthawi zambiri, mpweya umakhala ndi fumbi ndi mchenga wambiri, ndipo fyuluta ya mpweya imatha kutsekeka.Panthawiyi, injiniyo idzawoneka Zizindikiro monga kuvutika poyambira, kuthamangitsa ofooka komanso kungokhala osakhazikika.Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyeretsa fyuluta ya mpweya kamodzi.Kugwira ntchito kwabwino kwa fyuluta ya mpweya kumatha kupewetsa kuvala msanga (zachilendo) kwa injini ndikuisunga kuti igwire bwino ntchito.

Nthawi zambiri, fyuluta ya mpweya ya galimoto imasinthidwanso pamtunda wa makilomita 20,000 aliwonse, ndipo fyuluta ya mpweya iyenera kusinthidwa pamtunda wa makilomita 25,000 aliwonse.Nthawi zambiri, kuyendera kumachitika pamakilomita 10,000 aliwonse.M'chaka, fufuzani kamodzi pa makilomita 2000 aliwonse.Mukayeretsa, chotsani chosefera, gwirani pang'onopang'ono pamalo osweka ndi mpweya woponderezedwa, ndikuchotsa fumbi latsopano mukatuluka.Osachapa ndi mafuta kapena madzi.